Traumatisme cranio-cerebrale și recuperare.
81 de articoleA randomized survey of 4,303 US adults compared two question formats for assessing 12-month TBI history: grouped versus individual symptom checklists. Individually listed TBI symptoms yielded significantly higher self-reported prevalence (8.3%) than grouped symptoms (4.3%), highlighting how survey methodology substantially influences TBI burden estimates in population surveillance.
This audit evaluated 99 head injury discharge leaflets from NHS England trusts against NICE guidance (NG232), finding none achieved full compliance (mean score 0.42/1.0). While safety information about surgical deterioration met targets, advice on concussion symptom management and return-to-activity guidance fell significantly short of standards.
This study examined the factor structure and validity of the 40-item CM-TBI scale using 988 international participants and identified significant psychometric limitations, resulting in a revised 18-item instrument with improved validity. The authors conclude that modern understanding of TBI has evolved since the original scale's development, and recommend developing new instruments that more clearly distinguish between knowledge and misconceptions as separate constructs.
This special communication reviews how knowledge and clinical practice regarding concussion and traumatic brain injury have evolved over four decades, examining advances in understanding pathophysiology, recovery mechanisms, and long-term outcomes. The article highlights shifts in terminology, improvements in assessment and rehabilitation approaches, and identifies areas requiring further research.
This retrospective cohort study examined 3,500+ patients with moderate to severe TBI and found that immediate neurorehabilitation (within 1 week) reduced the risk of developing Parkinson's disease at 3 and 5 years compared to delayed rehabilitation (8 days to 6 months). The protective effect was demonstrated through both PD incidence and medication prescription outcomes using propensity score-matched analysis.