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StudiuParkinsonÎncredere înaltă23.06.2026

POLG-associated Parkinson's disease-ALS overlap: Novel variant and first use of continuous subcutaneous foslevodopa/foscarbidopa infusion

A 38-year-old patient with a rare POLG gene variant developed an unusual overlap syndrome combining young-onset Parkinson's disease with ALS-like features (Brait-Fahn-Schwartz disease). Continuous subcutaneous infusion of foslevodopa/foscarbidopa achieved significant motor improvement at twelve months, representing the first documented use of this device-based therapy in this genetic condition.

StudiuParkinsonÎncredere înaltă22.06.2026

Cognitive dysfunction in de novo Parkinson disease: Remitting vs. progressive cognitive impairment trajectories over five years

This longitudinal study tracked 258 newly diagnosed Parkinson's disease patients over five years, identifying three cognitive trajectory groups: cognitively normal, remitting decline, and progressive decline. Progressive cognitive decline was associated with depression, REM sleep behavior disorder, older age, lower education, elevated neurofilament biomarkers, and accelerated hippocampal volume loss, while remitting decline showed intermediate outcomes and olfactory dysfunction.

StudiuParkinsonÎncredere înaltă22.06.2026

Timely referral for device-aided therapy in Parkinson's disease: Development of a screening tool

Researchers developed a screening tool to improve timely referral of Parkinson's disease patients to specialized centers for device-aided therapies, based on analysis of 259 patients across 8 hospitals. The tool identified response fluctuations and dyskinesias as key predictors and outperformed existing 5-2-1 referral criteria in clinical decision-making.

StudiuParkinsonÎncredere înaltă22.06.2026

Mitochondrial Polygenic Score and Lifestyle Interactions in LRRK2-Associated and Idiopathic Parkinson's Disease

A study of 486 LRRK2-PD and 9,259 idiopathic PD patients found that higher mitochondrial polygenic scores (related to mitochondrial function genes) were significantly associated with earlier disease onset in LRRK2-PD carriers. The research identified meaningful interactions between genetic risk and lifestyle factors (caffeinated soda in LRRK2-PD, tobacco use in idiopathic PD), suggesting that disease timing may be influenced by both genetic and modifiable environmental factors.