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StudiuAutism + ADHDÎncredere bună19.06.2026

Nomophobia in Mothers of Children with ADHD: Associations with Depressive and Anxiety Symptoms

This study examined relationships between nomophobia (fear of being without a mobile phone), anxiety, and depression in 89 mothers, comparing 41 mothers of children with ADHD to 48 control mothers. Results showed mothers of children with ADHD reported higher nomophobia, anxiety, and depression scores, with significant positive correlations between nomophobia and both anxiety and depression symptoms in the ADHD group.

StudiuADHDÎncredere bună19.06.2026

Foveal Crowding and Segmentation Effects in Adults with ADHD

This study compared visual perception in 45 adults (22 with ADHD, 23 controls) using a computerized task measuring ability to identify target letters amid flanking distractors. Adults with ADHD showed significantly stronger foveal crowding effects and slower response times, suggesting reduced capacity to filter irrelevant visual information; segmentation cues improved performance in both groups.

StudiuADHDÎncredere înaltă19.06.2026

Global burden of ADHD in children and adolescents (1990-2021): incidence, prevalence, and disability estimates across 204 countries

A comprehensive analysis of ADHD epidemiology in individuals under 20 using 2021 Global Burden of Disease data found 46.9 million prevalent cases and 4.1 million incident cases globally in 2021, with a global prevalence of 1.78% and notable regional variations. Prevalence decreased modestly from 1990-2021, was higher in males than females, and correlated with higher sociodemographic development.

StudiuADHDÎncredere înaltă19.06.2026

Clinical and Cognitive Mediators of Depression in ADHD: A Developmental Study

This longitudinal study examined how clinical factors (irritability, anxiety), cognitive processes (emotion recognition, working memory), and negative thought patterns mediate the relationship between ADHD and subsequent depression across childhood, adolescence, and adulthood using two large cohorts. Clinical mediators were most influential in childhood and young adulthood, while negative thought patterns played a larger role in adolescence, with combined mediators explaining 29-48% of the ADHD-depression effect.

StudiuAutism + ADHDÎncredere înaltă19.06.2026

Inflammatory cytokine alterations in autism spectrum disorder and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: a systematic review and network meta-analysis

This network meta-analysis of 74 studies examined inflammatory markers across ASD, ADHD, and healthy controls, involving over 10,000 participants. Results identified distinct immune dysregulation patterns, with ASD showing elevated CRP, IL-6, IL-8, IL-1β and BDNF, while ADHD showed lower TNF-α, IL-2, and MCP-1 compared to controls.

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