NeuroPsy InfoHub adună studii și articole verificate editorial despre sănătate mintală și afecțiuni neurologice — pentru pacienți, familii și specialiști.
This retrospective cohort study analyzed Medicare claims data (2010-2017) to assess how concurrent traumatic brain injury affects recovery outcomes in elderly patients hospitalized for hip fracture. Among 101,196 beneficiaries, those with TBI (3.1%) had higher mortality and fewer days spent at home during the 12-month follow-up period, despite being older with greater comorbidity burden.
This narrative review examines how mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) affects the hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian axis, particularly in females who experience disproportionately worse outcomes and higher rates of menstrual dysfunction post-injury. The authors synthesize evidence on sex differences, pituitary hormone regulation, and downstream reproductive health consequences to identify research gaps and clinical recommendations for female mTBI patients.
A cross-sectional survey of 524 Saudi Arabian parents assessed their knowledge and attitudes regarding pediatric concussions, revealing moderate concussion knowledge (average 15.4/25) and positive attitudes (42.0/49) despite 63% lacking prior awareness. Sociodemographic factors including education level, income, and parental history of head injuries were examined as potential influencers of concussion management understanding and symptom recognition.
This study investigates the relationship between substance use disorders and traumatic brain injury outcomes in a rural trauma center population. The research examines epidemiological patterns and clinical evidence linking substance use to TBI incidence and recovery outcomes.
This multicenter study externally validated the UPFRONT-model, which predicts functional outcome after mild traumatic brain injury using factors like educational level, consciousness level, neck pain, and psychological variables. The model demonstrated acceptable discrimination ability but systematically underestimated recovery rates (predicted 46% vs observed 75%), suggesting need for calibration adjustments while confirming psychological variables as robust predictors.