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StudiuEpilepsieÎncredere bună22.06.2026

Simultaneous Bilateral Femoral Neck Fractures in a Pediatric Patient Caused by Epileptic Convulsions: A Case Report

A 13-year-old boy with epilepsy sustained simultaneous bilateral femoral neck fractures during an epileptic seizure, marking the first reported case of this injury pattern in pediatric epilepsy literature. The fractures were successfully treated with closed reduction, internal fixation, and ultrasound therapy, with bone union confirmed at 6 months, highlighting the importance of screening for fractures in children with post-seizure complaints.

StudiuEpilepsieÎncredere înaltă22.06.2026

Anti-seizure medication response and glymphatic system function in focal epilepsy: a DTI-ALPS study

This study examined glymphatic system function in 100 focal epilepsy patients versus 79 healthy controls using diffusion tensor imaging analysis along the perivascular space (DTI-ALPS). Poor responders to anti-seizure medication showed significantly lower DTI-ALPS indices compared to good responders, suggesting impaired glymphatic clearance may relate to medication resistance in focal epilepsy.

StudiuEpilepsieÎncredere înaltă22.06.2026

Epilepsy Due to Solitary Calcified Cysticercus Granuloma

Calcified neurocysticercosis (NCC) is a major cause of acquired adult-onset epilepsy in low and middle-income countries, responsible for approximately 30% of seizure cases. Focal-onset seizures typically respond well to anti-seizure monotherapy, and these seizure disorders are largely preventable through appropriate management of NCC stages.

StudiuEpilepsieÎncredere înaltă22.06.2026

Complete Atrioventricular Block Mimicking Epileptic Seizure: Urinary Incontinence Without Convulsions

A 70-year-old man presented with recurrent episodes of brief unresponsiveness and urinary incontinence without convulsions, initially suspected as temporal lobe epilepsy based on EEG findings. Subsequent cardiac investigations revealed complete atrioventricular block requiring pacemaker implantation, highlighting the diagnostic challenge of distinguishing syncope from epileptic seizures and the importance of careful EEG interpretation.

StudiuEpilepsieÎncredere înaltă22.06.2026

Late-onset epilepsy with cognitive symptoms: Clinical and neuroimaging comparison with probable Alzheimer's disease

This study compares cognitive, neuropsychological, and neuroimaging profiles of 26 late-onset epilepsy (LOE) patients with cognitive symptoms to 26 probable Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients, using comprehensive assessments including ACE-III cognition testing and 18F-FDG PET-CT imaging. Results showed that while LOE patients exhibited significant cognitive impairment (18% with dementia-range deficits), they demonstrated different cognitive profiles than AD patients, with better naming, memory, and visuospatial abilities but comparable deficits in executive function and attention.