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Epilepsie

Crize epileptice și managementul lor.

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StudiuEpilepsieÎncredere bună19.06.2026

Burn injuries in patients with epilepsy: A narrative review

This systematic review of 21 studies involving 1,515 patients examines burn injuries secondary to seizures in people with epilepsy, predominantly from low- and middle-income countries. The research identifies scalds and flame burns during routine activities (cooking, bathing) as most common, predominantly affecting young adults and women, with generalised tonic-clonic seizures as the primary type, noting medication non-adherence as a significant risk factor and severe outcomes including amputations, extended hospitalizations (5-69 days), and mortality rates reaching 40% in some cohorts.

StudiuEpilepsieÎncredere înaltă19.06.2026

Epilepsy and Alzheimer Disease: Epidemiologic, Clinical, Molecular, and Neuropathologic Convergences and Divergences

This review examines the reciprocal relationship between epilepsy and Alzheimer disease, noting that seizures are more common in AD patients while epilepsy patients show higher cognitive decline and dementia risk. The analysis identifies shared risk factors (genetic variants, vascular disease, sleep disorders), overlapping brain regions and neuropathologic features, and common mechanistic challenges including neuroinflammation, metabolic dysfunction, and biomarker identification.