NeuroPsy InfoHub adună studii și articole verificate editorial despre sănătate mintală și afecțiuni neurologice — pentru pacienți, familii și specialiști.
This scoping review examined 10 studies investigating how mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) affects brain functional connectivity measured via EEG in children. Five studies found significant differences between mTBI and control groups, with Brain Network Analysis proving more effective for tracking changes over time than alternative methods.
This study used corneal confocal microscopy to detect corneal nerve loss as a potential biomarker for neurodegeneration in Parkinson's disease, multiple system atrophy, and progressive supranuclear palsy. Corneal nerve fiber density was significantly reduced in all three patient groups compared to healthy controls, with the most pronounced changes in multiple system atrophy, suggesting this imaging technique may help differentiate these neurodegenerative conditions.
Rhythmic auditory stimulation (RAS) demonstrates effectiveness in improving gait, balance, and fall prevention in Parkinson's disease through mechanisms involving neural entrainment and oscillatory brain coupling. Research suggests RAS-based interventions may address additional PD symptoms and extend to atypical parkinsonian disorders, though further study is warranted.
A study of 403 epileptic children who discontinued anti-seizure medication after ≥2 years seizure-free identified that 12.7% experienced seizure relapse, with highest rates in genetic (25%) and structural (14.9%) etiologies. Key predictors of relapse included diagnosis age >2 years, defined etiology, focal seizures, and rapid medication withdrawal (<3 months).
This study identified prognostic factors for upper limb motor recovery in 190 patients with chronic cervical spinal cord injury using standardized neurological assessment (ASIA classification) and functional testing (Van Lushot Test). Linear discriminant analysis evaluated 10 potential predictors to determine functional outcome thresholds, providing clinicians with evidence-based rehabilitation potential estimates for tetraplegic patients.