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Sănătate mintală și neurodezvoltare

Afecțiuni neurologice

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StudiuLeziuni medulareÎncredere bună20.06.2026

Upper Limb Function Improvement in Tetraplegia Using Gravity-Balanced Exoskeleton Robot Training

A preliminary study evaluated gravity-balanced exoskeleton robot training for patients with tetraplegia, showing significant improvements in shoulder and elbow muscle strength and range of motion over six training sessions. While functional task performance improvements were observed, they were not statistically significant, suggesting the device shows promise for motor recovery despite limitations in translating to daily activities.

StudiuLeziuni medulareÎncredere înaltă20.06.2026

Shoulder pain prevalence and pain-relief strategies in individuals with spinal cord injury: A cross-sectional questionnaire study

This cross-sectional study of 100 individuals with chronic spinal cord injury found shoulder pain prevalence of 34% in the past week, with higher rates in tetraplegia patients and more bilateral pain in wheelchair users. Non-pharmacological treatments such as exercise, massage, and TENS were commonly used, while pharmacological interventions were relatively uncommon among this population.

StudiuLeziuni medulareÎncredere înaltă20.06.2026

Long-term trajectories of community integration after spinal cord injury in a Mediterranean setting: identification, characterisation and trajectory predictors

This retrospective study identified three distinct trajectory classes of community integration outcomes in 238 adults with chronic spinal cord injury in Catalonia over 19 years post-injury using growth mixture modeling. Motor functional independence, depression, and injury severity (tetraplegia vs paraplegia) emerged as significant predictors of different long-term community integration patterns.

StudiuLeziuni medulareÎncredere înaltă20.06.2026

Does time since spinal cord injury affect sperm retrieval rates in testicular sperm extraction? A multicenter cross-sectional study

This multicenter study examined 107 testicular sperm extraction procedures in 107 patients with spinal cord injury and anejaculation, finding a 81.3% sperm retrieval rate with 90.5% live birth rate after intracytoplasmic sperm injection. Time since spinal cord injury did not significantly affect sperm retrieval outcomes, suggesting the procedure remains viable regardless of injury duration.

StudiuLeziuni medulareÎncredere înaltă20.06.2026

Developing a Lifetime Cost Calculator for Spinal Cord Injury: The SCI Cost Calculator

This health economic study developed a user-friendly calculator estimating lifetime costs of spinal cord injury, ranging from $1.9M to over $10M CAD depending on age and injury severity. The findings reveal that current cost estimates significantly understate the true economic burden of living with SCI, with initial healthcare costs representing only 3-24% of lifetime expenses.